Mutants

Mutants are creatures that exhibit significant alterations in their genetic makeup, resulting in a phenotype that markedly differs from the typical characteristics observed in their parent species. These genetic modifications can arise through various mechanisms, including spontaneous mutations that occur naturally during DNA replication or as a result of environmental factors. For instance, exposure to radiation—such as UV light or ionizing radiation—can induce changes at the molecular level, leading to alterations in an organism's physical attributes or behaviors.

Additionally, advancements in genetic engineering have enabled the intentional manipulation of an organism's DNA. Scientists can insert, delete, or modify specific genes using techniques such as CRISPR-Cas9, creating mutants with targeted traits. This deliberate alteration can be employed for various purposes, including agricultural improvements, research, or therapeutic interventions.

Overall, the study of mutants provides valuable insights into the complexities of genetics and the diverse ways organisms can respond to environmental pressures or deliberate modifications.